mongodb-database-tools是MongoDB数据库工具的命令行的工具，用于工作与MongoDB部署。可以使用mongodump和mongoimport很方便的导入导出备份数据。
该数据库工具包括以下的二进制文件:
| Binary Import / Export | |
| mongodump | Creates a binary export of the contents of amongoddatabase. |
| mongorestore | Restores data from amongodumpdatabase dump into amongodormongos |
| bsondump | ConvertsBSONdump files intoJSON. |
| Data Import / Export | |
| mongoimport | Imports content from anExtended JSON, CSV, or TSV export file. |
| mongoexport | Produces aJSONorCSVexport of data stored in amongodinstance. |
| Diagnostic Tools | |
| mongostat | Provides a quick overview of the status of a currently runningmongodormongosinstance. |
| mongotop | Provides an overview of the time amongodinstance spends reading and writing data. |
| GridFS Tools | |
| mongofiles | Supports manipulating files stored in your MongoDB instance inGridFSobjects. |
下载地址：https://www.mongodb.com/try/download/database-tools
解压
tar zxvf mongodb-database-tools-rhel70-x86_64-100.6.1.tgz
移动到目录，这里可以和mongo放到一个目录，方便管理查找
mv mongodb-database-tools-rhel70-x86_64-100.6.1 /usr/local/mongodb/tools
配置环境变量：vi /etc/profile在末尾添加
export MONGODB_TOOLS=/usr/local/mongodb/tools PATH=$PATH:$MONGODB_TOOLS/bin
因为我已经给mongo添加了变量，所以，这里我直接指定PATH
使其立即生效：source /etc/profile
配置完成。